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Equations
for the approximating dispersivity in the literature appear in the literature.
These empirical equations are generally based on field observations and
use a characteristic length, L. Listed
below are the equations used in the dispersivity calculator.
These have been modified such that all units are in feet.
Xu,
M. and Y. Eckstein, 1995. Use of weighted least-squares method in evaluation of
the relationship between dispersivity and field scale, Ground Water, 33(6):
905-908.
Eqn
12b:
Eqn
14b:

Neuman,
S. P., 1990. Universal scaling of hydraulic conductivities and dispersivities in
geologic media, Water Resources Research, 26(8): 1749-1758.
Ayra,
A., 1986. Dispersion and reservoir heterogeneity, Ph.D. Dissertation, University
of Texas, Austin, TX.
Other
References:
Gelhar,
L. W., C. Welty and K. R. Rehfeldt, 1992. A critical review of data on
field-scale dispersion in aquifers, Water Resources Research, 28(7): 1955-1974.
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